Triplaris americana
The ant tree, or Triplaris americana, is a deciduous tree native to the forests of North and South America. With its thick, yellow-green bark, compact form, and dark green compound leaves, the ant tree can grow to up to 50 feet in height. It produces small, pale yellow flowers followed by green, pouch-like fruits with three wings that appear in late spring. The tree is named for its ant-attraction properties; hundreds of ants will swarm over the tree, eating the fruits and harvesting the sap produced by Triplaris americana, which they use in their complex defenses. The unique ant-attraction of the ant tree provides the most obvious benefit to its environment.
Sunlight
Full Sun
Water Needs
high
Green areas show climates worldwide where this plant can grow.
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Water Every
7-10 days
Sun Needs
full-sun
Growth
Low
Care Level
Moderate
Bend stem to soil surface, cover lightly, roots form in 4-6 weeks
Join scion to rootstock, bind securely until healed
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Good For:
Consider Carefully:
Needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Place in the sunniest spot in your garden.
Requires frequent watering to maintain moist soil. Don't let the soil dry out completely.