Pet Safe
moderate Care
black elder
Sambucus nigra 'Witches Broom'
Black Elder (Sambucus nigra 'Witches Broom') is a species of small deciduous trees or shrubs native to Europe and North America. It grows up to four meters in height and is characterized by elegant, lacy, compound leaves and fragrant, white flowers. The shrub produces black drupes which ripen in late summer and fall and are traditionally used to make elderberry jam, wine, and other products. Its rustic beauty and abundant blooms make it a popular addition to gardens and landscapes. In addition, 'Witches Broom' is valued for its ability to tolerate poor soil and pollution, making it an excellent choice for urban settings.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
high
USDA Hardiness Zones
Zone 5Zone 6Zone 7Zone 8
Hardiness Map
Green areas show climates worldwide where this plant can grow.
Zone 5Zone 6Zone 7Zone 8
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Water Every
"7-10" days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
Moderate
Care Level
High
Watering Schedule
Frequency
Day 1"7-10" daysDay NaN
💧 Water every "7-10" days
Seasonal Adjustments
Adjust watering frequency based on temperature, humidity, and season. Water more frequently in summer and less in winter.
Pro Tip: Check soil moisture before watering. Stick your finger 1-2 inches into the soil—if it's dry, it's time to water!
Season
Fall
Sep Oct Nov
Winter
Dec Jan Feb
Spring
Mar Apr May
Summer
Jun Jul Aug
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Starts Flowering
Starts Flowering
Starts Flowering
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Pruning Time
Flowering
How to Propagate
Seed Propagation
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Greenwood Cuttings
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Hardwood Cuttings
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Plant Characteristics
Drought Tolerant
Is This Plant Right for You?
Good For:
- •Forgetful waterers
- •Homes with pets
Consider Carefully:
- •Indoor growing
Bloom Seasons
summer
Care Tips
Light Requirements
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Watering
Requires frequent watering to maintain moist soil. Don't let the soil dry out completely.
Best Planting Time
Plant in early spring or fall for best results. Blooms in summer.