Monarda didyma cvs.
Bee balm (Monarda didyma cvs.) is an attractive and fragrant herbaceous perennial. Growing up to 4 feet tall, it is a showy garden plant with bright red, pink, or white flowers on a spiky stem. The flowers attract pollinators including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, giving the plant its common name. The leaves have a menthol-like aroma that is thought to help deter pests. Bee balm can be started from seed or by division, and it prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. With its easy care requirements and attractive blooms, it is an excellent addition to any garden.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
medium
Green areas show climates worldwide where this plant can grow.
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Water Every
7-10 days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
High
Care Level
Low
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Good For:
Consider Carefully:
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when top inch of soil is dry.
Plant in early spring or fall for best results. Blooms in summer.