
Castilleja unalaschcensis
Alaska Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja unalaschcensis) is a perennial wildflower found in Alaska and western Canada. The plant grows to a height of 2-3 feet and is characterized by its dark green leaves and bright red bracts in mid-spring. Alaska Indian Paintbrush is a hemicryptophyte, meaning it grows from a perennial caudex or stem, which allows it to survive cold Alaskan winters. This plant is symbiotic with nitrogen fixing bacteria, allowing it to thrive in poor soils. It is a favorite of pollinators such as honeybees, bumblebees, and hummingbirds. The vibrant blooms make it a popular choice for flower beds and wildflower gardens.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
medium
Water Every
"7-10" days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
Low
Care Level
Low
💧 Water every "7-10" days
Seasonal Adjustments
Adjust watering frequency based on temperature, humidity, and season. Water more frequently in summer and less in winter.
Pro Tip: Check soil moisture before watering. Stick your finger 1-2 inches into the soil—if it's dry, it's time to water!
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Divide root ball in spring, replant sections immediately
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Bend stem to soil surface, cover lightly, roots form in 4-6 weeks
Good For:
Consider Carefully:
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when top inch of soil is dry.