
Ilex opaca 'Mae'
American holly (Ilex opaca ‘Mae’) is an evergreen shrub with many unique ornamental features. It has dark green, leathery leaves that are sharply toothed along the edges and bear white-gray fruits during winter. American holly grows up to 25 feet high and stands out with its striking foliage —an excellent choice for topiaries or hedges. It is also very resilient and can live in almost any kind of soil. In addition, deer are largely uninterested in American holly, making it a great addition to gardens in deer-prone areas.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
medium
Green areas show climates worldwide where this plant can grow.
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Water Every
"7-10" days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
Low
Care Level
Low
💧 Water every "7-10" days
Seasonal Adjustments
Adjust watering frequency based on temperature, humidity, and season. Water more frequently in summer and less in winter.
Pro Tip: Check soil moisture before watering. Stick your finger 1-2 inches into the soil—if it's dry, it's time to water!
Bend stem to soil surface, cover lightly, roots form in 4-6 weeks
Join scion to rootstock, bind securely until healed
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Good For:
Consider Carefully:
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when top inch of soil is dry.
Plant in early spring or fall for best results. Blooms in spring.