
Ilex opaca 'W. M. Hawkins'
The American holly, known by the Latin name Ilex opaca 'W. M. Hawkins', is an evergreen shrub native to northern and eastern parts of the United States. As one of the most popular hollies, it can reach up to a height and width of 15-20 feet and produces glossy, dark-green oval leaves. In the summer months, the plant produces clusters of white flowers and attractive, bright-red berries. The American holly requires little maintenance and is resistant to both drought and disease, making it a perfect choice for hedges and gardens. With its beautiful foliage and attractive fruit, the American holly is an ideal addition to any outdoor space.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
medium
Green areas show climates worldwide where this plant can grow.
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Water Every
"7-10" days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
Low
Care Level
Low
💧 Water every "7-10" days
Seasonal Adjustments
Adjust watering frequency based on temperature, humidity, and season. Water more frequently in summer and less in winter.
Pro Tip: Check soil moisture before watering. Stick your finger 1-2 inches into the soil—if it's dry, it's time to water!
Bend stem to soil surface, cover lightly, roots form in 4-6 weeks
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Join scion to rootstock, bind securely until healed
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Divide root ball in spring, replant sections immediately
Good For:
Consider Carefully:
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when top inch of soil is dry.
Plant in early spring or fall for best results. Blooms in spring.