Pet Safe
moderate Care
Arctic Dwarf Birch
Betula nana subsp. nana
Arctic Dwarf Birch (Betula nana subsp. nana) is a low shrub species in the family Betulaceae, native to Alaska, Canada, Scandinavia, and Russia. It typically grows to be less than 1 m tall, and showcases short, angular branches. Its leaves can range up to 6 cm long, with a 3 cm icy-green ovular shape and finely serrated edges. The bark of this species is thin, smooth and yellow-brown in color. Arctic Dwarf Birch is commonly used for reforesting and forestry purposes due to its cold hardiness and ability to thrive in infertile soils. As a result, this species is a valuable addition to the Arctic Tundra biome.
Sunlight
Partial Shade
Water Needs
high
Water Every
"7-10" days
Sun Needs
partial-shade
Growth
Low
Care Level
Low
Watering Schedule
Frequency
Day 1"7-10" daysDay NaN
💧 Water every "7-10" days
Seasonal Adjustments
Adjust watering frequency based on temperature, humidity, and season. Water more frequently in summer and less in winter.
Pro Tip: Check soil moisture before watering. Stick your finger 1-2 inches into the soil—if it's dry, it's time to water!
Season
Fall
Sep Oct Nov
Winter
Dec Jan Feb
Spring
Mar Apr May
Summer
Jun Jul Aug
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Pruning Time
How to Propagate
Cutting
Take 4-6" cuttings in spring, root in water or moist soil
Grafting Propagation
Join scion to rootstock, bind securely until healed
Layering Propagation
Bend stem to soil surface, cover lightly, roots form in 4-6 weeks
Division
Divide root ball in spring, replant sections immediately
Seed Propagation
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date
Plant Characteristics
Drought Tolerant
Is This Plant Right for You?
Good For:
- •Forgetful waterers
- •Homes with pets
Consider Carefully:
- •Indoor growing
Bloom Seasons
Care Tips
Light Requirements
Enjoys dappled or limited direct sun—about 2–4 hours of morning or late afternoon light and protection during peak midday sun.
Watering
Requires frequent watering to maintain moist soil. Don't let the soil dry out completely.